crypto?

oscar

New member
i know its a dreaded word, but i am concerned about my lone leopard. about 2 months ago she started losing weight and wouldnt eat anything and has slowly dwindled to point where she has a tail that is thinner than a crested's. i have tried crix of different sizes, mealworms, waxworms.. which did work for a while, but hasnt in the past couple weeks.. and putting her in a almost bare sterilite.. she has paper towels on the ground, a small water dish, and a hide. the past few weeks i have taken to hand feeding her turkey baby food with a spoon, but it doesnt seem to be helping. i was emailing someone about some different geckos and he suggested it might be crypto. i remember reading a little on it and the prognonsis isnt good from what i remember. any ideas on how to tell if it is crypto, if i can help her, and how to protect all my other geckos?

Scott
 

JaeHood

New member
What was she housed in before? temps? substrate? feeding regime? gutloading? dusting schedule? breeding? All of these are good to know before anyone can make a good answer. I dont have any experience with crypto, but if its what i think it is, then it is fatal.
 

oscar

New member
i had her in a 20 gal aquarium on a sand substrate, hot spot temp was in the high 80's low 90's, eating 3 or 4 appropriate sized crix every other day, calc was available in a shallow dish, vitamin supplement dusting about 1/week. never been breed or even with another leopard.

what i'm concerned about now is that as of a couple weeks ago my h.africanus is not eating and losing weight too. i'm concerned that he somehow has this crypto if she does. does anyone know what species are at risk?
 

geckodan

New member
All species of Reptiles (and people, cattle, birds but all have their own unique species) are at risk of infection from the parasite known as Cryptosporidium. The only means of diagnosis is special staining of faecal samples. Once diagnosed, it is a fatal debilitating disease that is highly contagious and the animal is best euthanased BUT there are a dozen other simpler reasons for your geckoes condition such as other parasites (particularly flagellates), gut obstruction, bacterial infection and so on. A reptile vet is your next best step.
 

miss libby

New member
She should be taken to the vet, here is a list
of well known and professional herp vets.

http://www.herpvetconnection.com/


Cryptosporidium is also a coccidian parasite but it is extremely pathogenic. One must use extreme caution when dealing with this parasite as it can be very easily transmitted to humans where it can cause disease.


Cryptosporidium has a direct life cycle and can easily threaten the health of any reptile that comes into contact with it. It is believed to be spread by exposure to food, water and the environmental items that have been contaminated with feces containing the sporulated oocysts shed by other reptiles. It is highly contagious!

Common Symptoms:

The symptoms exhibited will vary from gecko to gecko and will depend on the severity of the problem. Cryptosporidium can cause severe irritation to the intestinal walls of a leopard gecko. The symptoms could include:

Anorexia
Regurgitation
Diarrhea
- can include mucus in the stools
- can include cottage cheese-like stools
Depression
Listlessness
Weight loss
Dehydration
Failure to respond to therapeutics.
Death
Diagnostic Methods:

There are several different techniques available to your veterinarian to help determine the possible presence of cryptosporidium. These could include:

Complete physical examination.
Detailed patient history and overview of husbandry.
Fecal exams.
- It may be possible to identify the oocysts on direct smears.
- Acid-fast stain technique is preferable.
- Several fecal samples may be required until you have a positive identification.
Treatment Options:

At the moment, there is no known cure for Cryptosporidium although there has been a great deal of success in the past using Trimethoprim-Sulfadiazine administered PO (orally) to stabilize a reptile.

Supportive care is essentially all one can do at the moment for an infected gecko. This could include the use of fluid and electrolyte therapy, as well as nutritional supplementation.

The prognosis for an infected gecko is poor and euthanasia may ultimately be necessary depending on the severity of the problem. Some leopard geckos can live for several months after being affected while others may live for several years before passing away.

When dealing with medical problems such as cryptosporidium, proper personal hygiene, quarantine and disinfection techniques are absolutely necessary. Treating the gecko alone without treating the environment will NOT eliminate the problem! As with other parasites, it is recommended that you wear gloves while handling the infected gecko.
 
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