Photo guide to Australian geckos

moloch

New member
Thanks again for the comments.

Today was a mild winter day with a temperature of 18C. It was sunny so my wife and I decided to go for a walk and a picnic. After a last minute change-of-plans, we visited Royal NP. This was the first day for nearly a week with sunny skies so it was great to get out for awhile. We followed the Great Coast Walk like we normally do. My wife always enjoys the ocean views.

I was a surprised by the number of reptiles that were also out for the day. I saw a number of White's Skinks, Cunningham Skinks, Garden Skinks as well as a couple of the more unusual species: A Common Scaly-foot and a Yellow-faced Whipsnake. The Scaly-foot was on the trail. In the summer when it is hot, these are nocturnal but at this time of the year, I sometimes see them during the day.

The "flap-foot" is visible in the second photo.

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Regards,
David
 

moloch

New member
I included photos of Strophurus krisalys and S. ciliaris in the main portion of this post but I thought that I would add a little more information about these two. S. krisalys was separated from S. ciliaris in 2005. S. krisalys is found in central Queensland while S. ciliaris is much more widely distributed. The following is link to a paper on the net that describes the reason for the separation and also illustrates the distribution of these geckos.

http://www.maq.org.au/organisation/e_prints/mqm_51_2/51_2_Sadlier-et-al_2.pdf


Windorah is one of the places in southwestern Queensland where the two species live in close proximitiy. I found a S. ciliaris perhaps 50km southeast of Windorah along the road towards Quilpie. I also found a S. krisalys a few kilometers west of Windorah.

Here are photos of the two. S. ciliaris is on the right and S. krisalys is on the left. The mouth colour is yellow in S. ciliaris whereas it is blue in S. krisalys (not visible in my photos). Another difference is the single line of turbercles on each side of the body in S. ciliaris and a double line in S. krisalys (visible). In my sample size of 1 S. krisalys, the spines on the tail were also smaller than those of S. ciliaris but I don't know if this feature is typical of this species.

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Regards,
David
 

moloch

New member
Here are habitat photos that go along with the gecko shots. I have arranged the sites from the tropical far north of Queensland, south to Tasmania (no geckos but a pretty place), west through South Australia and then northward up the coast of Western Australia to the Pilbara region.


Cooktown, QLD

This is a beautiful location in the tropical far north of Queensland. It is a herp rich area that is especially interesting due to Black Mountain (3rd photo) a little south of town where 3 endemic herps may be found. This is the end of the paved roads on Cape York so a 4x4 is necessary to venture further north. Not too far to the north are interesting sandstone outcrops where a new Oedura gecko was recently discovered ... would be an interesting area to visit someday. Near Cooktown, I found Cyrtodactylus tuberculatus, Nactus galgajuga and Oedura castelnaui.
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Chillagoe, QLD

This park protects an interesting cave system. Chillagoe is rich with herps. At night, my son and I saw Cyrtodactylus tuberculatus, Nactus chevreti, Lucasium steindachneri, Gehyra nana and G. dubia.
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Cape Tribulation, QLD

This lovely national park is located a couple of hours north of Cairns. Carphodactylus laevis and Saltuarius cornutus occur here though I did not see either.
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Daintree, QLD

The Daintree River is well known for its crocs and the crocodile tours. Carphodactylus laevis and Saltuarius cornutus occur here though I did not see either.
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Atherton Tablelands, QLD

This is a cool plateau located west of Cairns. Most of this region was cleared long ago so that rainforest now is present as tiny islands surrounded by farms. I saw Saltuarius cornutus while on night walks through these forests. The remnant forests are also the home of Carphodactylus laevis but so far I have had no success with that species.
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Mt. Bartle Frere, QLD

Mt. Bartle Frere is Queensland highest mountain and the boulders near the summit are home to two endemic lizards. Mt. Bartle Frere is 1600m (5200') in elevation and can be climbed on an all day walk. My kids and I have done this twice now and it was a long, hard slog. Leeches were abundant and we had to stop often to pull off these pests.
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Mission Beach, QLD

This area has been one of our favourite family winter holiday destinations for years. It also has produced sightings of some interesting reptiles. Nactus chevreti and Lepidodactylus lugubris are common.
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Jourama Falls, QLD
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Mt. Elliott, QLD

This area (Bowling Green NP) is situated just south of Townsville. It is a herp rich site with a good diversity and density of herps. I have seen many Gehyra dubia and a Heteronotia binoei. Someday, I will make the long hike up the mountain to try and find the endemic Phyllurus amnicola.
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Bowen, QLD

The coastline at Bowen is quite scenic. The rocky areas produced a number of Gehyra dubia.
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Eungella, QLD

This isolated pocket of upland rainforest in central Queensland has at least three endemic reptiles as well as several other near endemic species. I have seen many Oedura monilis and Gehyra dubia. So far, I have not been successful with the endemic Phyllurus nepthys.
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Airlie Beach, QLD

I found a very oddly marked Oedura monilis here. This is the home of Phyllurus ossa but I could not find trails up the mountains to the rocky areas. Someday, I will try again.
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Cape Hillsborough, QLD

I recorded many Gehyra dubia and Heteronotia binoe. Two of the nearby hills are home to the endemic Phyllurus isis but the hills seem to be surrounded by private land. I could not find a way to access the slopes.
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Central Western Region, QLD

This is a dry region with varied habitats. It includes areas that are forested with various Acacia trees, grassy plains known as the Mitchell Grass Down, and the harsh but beautiful Eyrean Basin. Geckos include Lucasium immaculatum, Heteronotia binoei, Gehyra robusta, Nephrurus asper, Rhynchoedura ornata, Strophurus krisalys, Oedura marmorata and Diplodactylus tessellatus.
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Lamington Plateau, QLD

This beautiful national park is located in the hinterlands of the Gold Coast. I think that it has some of the most beautiful rainforest in Australia. It also is rich with herps. This is a good place for Saltuarius swaini.
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Mt. Glorious, QLD

This mountain is not far from Brisbane and a great place to herp due to the variety of habitats. At night, Oedura robusta and O. tryoni were common.
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Girraween, QLD

A herp rich site. This was a good place for Saltuarius wyberba, Oedura tryoni, O. lesueurii, Gehyra dubia and Underwoodisaurus sphyrurus.
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Windorah, QLD

This area in the channel country of far southwestern Queensland is one of my favourite herping sites. It is also the most accessible site where Fierce Snakes can be seen. There are several habitat types in close proximity to the tiny town of Windorah so the herp diversity is great. Geckos are diverse and include Strophurus ciliaris, S. krisalys, S. elderi, Diplodactylus tessellates, D. conspicillatus, Heteronotia binoei, Lucasium immaculatum, Rhynchoedura ornata, Gehyra variegata, G. purpurescens, Oedura marmorata and Nephrurus laevis.
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Broken Hill, NSW

The habitat near Broken Hill is particularly harsh, especially along the road north towards Tibooburra. This was a great place for Lucasium byrnei, L. steindachneri, Diplodactylus tessellates, Heteronotia binoei, Gehyra dubia and Strophurus ciliaris.
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Northern NSW

This area has a similar group of reptiles to those from the Lamington Plateau of nearby Queensland.
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Mt. Kaputar, NSW

This is an isolated mountain range. I have only visited the site by day but Oedura tryoni should be here on the rocks.
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Warrumbungles, NSW

This site is one of the best places that I have visited with an excellent lizard diversity and density. Geckos include Strophurus williamsi, Underwoodisaurus milii, Oedura monilis, Gehyra variegata, G. dubia and Diplodactylus vittatus.
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Gundabooka, NSW

This site is located in western NSW near the town of Bourke. It can be a little disappointing since the habitat looks great but reptiles seem to be few and far between. I have seen Rhynchoedura ornata, Diplodactylus vittatus, Gehyra variegata and Heteronotia binoei in this area.
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Mutawintji, NSW

A top area with permanent water in northwestern NSW. Feral goats are a real problem but there still seem to be many reptiles, especially at night. I have seen Lucasium steindachneri, L. byrnei, Rhynchoedura ornata, Nephrurus laevis, Underwoodisaurus milii, Gehyra varigata and Heteronotia binoei.
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Lord Howe Island

This is a stunningly beautiful island located about 700 km north east of Sydney. It is home to a single gecko, Christinus guentheri.
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Blue Mountains, NSW

This region is about a two hour drive from Wollongong. Both Phyllurus platurus and Oedura lesueurii live here.
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Royal NP, NSW

This lovely park is situated between Wollongong and Sydney. I have seen Oedura lesueurii and Underwoodisaurus milii but other species are possible as well.
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Wollongong, NSW

Rocky areas in the wet forests are Phyllurus platurus.
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MacQuarie Pass, NSW

Same species as Wollongong.
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Southern Highlands, NSW

Same species as Wollongong.
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Dharawal, NSW

Same species as from Wollongong but also includes Oedura lesueurii.
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Nowra, NSW

Same species as recorded from Wollongong.
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Budawang Mtns, NSW

A beautiful mountain range on the south coast of NSW. Species here the same as those reported from Wollongong.
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Cradle Mountain, TAS

This is one of the most spectacular national parks in Tasmania. The high country is pristine and despite the cold conditions, supports a good variety of skinks. I have seen a number of the snow skinks (Niveoscincus) including N. microlepidotus, N. ocellatus, N. orocryptus (possibly), N. greeni and N. metallicus. I also found a Pseudemoia pagenstecheri and a P. entrecasteauxii. No geckos.
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Hartz Mountain, TAS

I travelled to this mountain on five occasions before the weather was finally sunny enough to see N. orocryptus. The mountain is in the southern Tasmania where the weather often is cold and overcast. It snowed on my first visit in mid-summer. No geckos.
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Mt. Wellington, TAS

This peak is next to Hobart. Rocks at the summit support large numbers of Southern Snow Skinks (Niveoscincus microlepidotus). On the lower slopes, N. metallicus, N. pretiosus, N. ocellatus and Pseudemoia entrecasteauxii were common. No geckos.
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Mt. Field, TAS

This pretty place had good populations of Niveoscincus metallicus and N. microlepidotus. No geckos.
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Arkaroola, SA

I visited this site for only a single night last summer. The rocky hillsides seem to have lots of potential but I did not see many species probably due to the extreme temperatures. I hope to visit it again next summer.
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Eyre Peninsula, SA

This area supports a good variety of reptiles. There are many potential geckos from the area but I only found a single Lucasium damaeum.
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Cape Le Grand, WA

I did not find any geckos although several species should occur here.
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Stirling Ranges, WA

A great park for wildflowers in the Spring. I saw Christinus marmoratus, Strophurus spinigerus and Diplodactylus granariensis at night.
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Two Peoples Bay, WA

I did not see many lizards here and no geckos at night.
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Margaret River, WA

My visit was during a time of unseasonally cool, wet conditions so I did not see many reptiles.
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Goldfields Region, WA

I visited this area in late summer and the weather was very hot. As a result, I did not see many diurnal lizards. At night, geckos included Diplodactylus pulcher, D. conspicillatus, Lucasium squarrosum, Oedura marmorata, Strophurus strophurus and Gehyra variegata.
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Nambung, WA

The pinnacles here are bizarre. I did not see many reptiles by day but at night, Strophurus spinigerus was abundant with up to 7 being seen in the headlights at the same time.
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Kalbarri, WA

A beautiful park that is superb for spring wildflowers. At night, geckos that I have seen included: Strophurus spinigerus, Strophurus strophurus, Lucasium alboguttatum, Heteronotia binoei, Gehyra variegata, Diplodactylus pulcher and Nephrurus laevis.
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Shark Bay, WA

This is an excellent place for nocturnal lizards. Geckos were diverse and include: Rhynchodura ornata, Strophurus strophurus, Lucasium alboguttatum, L. squarrosum, Heteronotia binoei, Gehyra variegata, Diplodactylus pulcher, D. klugei, D. ornatus and Nephrurus laevis. During the day, I have recorded Gould's Monitors, Spotted Military Dragons, Central Netted Dragons and Shinglebacks.
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North West Cape, WA

A species rich area despite the dry, harsh conditions. At night, a whole host of geckos are encountered, including the newly described Diplodactylus capensis, D. conspicillatus, Lucasium stenodactylus, Strophurus strophurus, S. ciliaris, Strophurus strophurus, Heteronotia binoei, Gehyra variegata and Nephrurus laevis.
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Karijini, WA

A herp rich part of the west. It is situated in the Pilbara. At night, I found Heteronotia spelea, Gehyra pilbara, G. punctata, Strophurus wellingtonae and what I believe to be Lucasium wombeyi.
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Regards,
David
 
Last edited:

stubacca

New member
Wow!! Fantastic post! I have always been fascinated with the geckos of Oz and your photos are excellent. I can't wait to go myself!
 

Plits

New member
Wow, your pics are beautiful and the Phyllurus platurusis superbe creature, thanks a lot i'm apreciate your good works. Wow

Plits.
 

Luperosaurus

New member
Thank you very much for very good work . Sometimes ecotop or biotop pictures have give more information about animal then any paper, article or book. Thanks.
 

moloch

New member
Thanks, all.

I have updated the gecko and the habitat portions of the post to add new photos from this past spring.

Changes include new species or additional photos for these geckos:

Christinus guentheri, Gehyra robusta, Heteronotia binoei, Lucasium immaculatum, Lucasium steindachneri, Nephrurus asper, Oedura marmorata and Strophurus krisalys.


Habitat photos from central western Queensland and Lord Howe Island were added.


Regards,
David
 

snakeprint

New member
I think you should seriously consider having these photos and the information on your travels published (if you haven't already). I'm sure you would get a number of publishers interested if you contacted them. This post makes for a fantastic read, and your photos are beautiful. I'm sure I would not be the only one interested in buying a copy if you ever went down that road. Absolutely stunning.
 

Jungle Jewels

New member
Thanks a bunch for such an informative and diverse group of pics, can't wait to see pics of your future forays into the wilds!
 

Libby

New member
That was an awesome post. I used it to identify the marbled gecko that scampered underneath my backpack and sleeping bag this morning.
 

Sticky Toes :)

New member
OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOhhh my banana peel!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!:banana:Never have seen so many geckos,brillant pictures, you must be the master of the camera:ninja:
 

Geckology

New member
Stunning images great info and lots of time preparing for this post at home and away,...thanks very much David.
 
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