Geronimo's not eating, having trouble walking and opening his eyes (18 years old)

manchovie

New member
Hi guys! I'm new around here so I'm going to do this the best I could.

I've had Geronimo since christmas '95 and he's my best buddy in the whole world. He's been very sturdy since then but recently his health has suddenly fallen off. He's pretty fussy with food (have to catch him in the right mood) and will sometimes go a week or two without eating but his time was different. He stopped eating after a shed and when I took him for a walk two weeks later he was reluctant to open his eyes and seemed very lethargic. On closer inspection two of his legs were more swollen than the others and when I returned him to his tank he couldn't walk without setting himself down between very pained looking steps with eyes closed.
Since then I've gone to the local pet store (earth echoes, toronto) and was recommended a UVB bulb which I mounted in an IKEA desk lamp. I was also given two liquid supplements which I feed him with an eyedropper once daily, alternating. Unfortunately I don't have the actual types as I was given a small vial of each. One is a milky calcium liquid (strawberry flavored) and the other is a yellowish apple juice coloured reptile multivitamin.

After scouring these boards it seems that the consensus is that feeding him the calcium is a mistake without feeding and honestly I am totally lost as to what to do to help my little guy get better. I think I've caught this fairly early because his decline was so quick and he's since stabilized (for a week?).

I need to get some food in him, one of the recommendations is this stuff here:
Amazon.com: Fluker Labs SFK73030 Insectivore/Carnivore High AMP Boost Reptile Supplement, 50gm: Pet Supplies
Another popular one is this here:
Amazon.com: Oxbow Carnivore Care Pet Supplement, 2.5-Ounce: Pet Supplies
But I'll need to source a feeding needle, any ideas where I can pick one up that is the correct size in Toronto or off of amazon (they seem to be mostly for cats and dogs).

In the next half hour I will be heading back to earth echoes to see if they have any of these feeding formulas and give an update on the guy's health, as well as to see if it's worth the stress of bringing him there in person.

Anyway, here's the TLDR list of questions which I am in desperate need of help with:

1) Geronimo is very weak and hasn't eaten in 3 weeks. Should I:
a - get oxbow carnivore/reptaid delivered by monday and feed it to him?
b - make a bug mash and try to force feed him?
c - wait it out and get his energy back another way?

2) Geronimo has a lot of trouble walking, sets himself down before each pained step. Some legs appear swollen.

Here are some recent photos of his usual spunky self:
IMG_0798.jpgIMG_0911.jpgIMG_1001.jpgIMG_1022.jpgIMG_1023.jpg

This is him now:
IMG_1106.jpg

This is the terrarium as it is currently set up:
IMG_1107.jpg

Here's the standard form:

Questions answered in red will get answers shortly. I hadn't had to take special measures with him for his whole long happy life so forgive my ignorance!

General Information
Species of lizard: Leopard Gecko
Gecko's name: Geronimo
Morph: Normal
Gender: Male
Age: 18
Weight:
Total length: 9"
Length of your reptile when you first acquired it: 4"
Source (pet store, breeder, previous owner):
Captive bred or wild caught:

Vivarium
Enclosure dimensions (length x width x heighth): 24x12x12
Cage (type, size): 15 Gal Aquarium
Substrate provided: Cedar mulch, sand in pooping area (just added, but never had a problem in the past)
Types of hiding places provided: driftwood, oak bark hide on UTH
Is there a humidity hide? location? no
Please describe any other furnishings: small lucky rock
List recent changes in the environment, if any: none, for 18 years. added a UVB light a few days ago

Lighting
Artificial lighting
Incandescent (“screw-in” bulbs): wattage(s):
Fluorescent (tube bulbs): compact fluorescent reptisun 10.0 UVB 13 watt desert mounted in an ikea desklamp
Access to ambient daylight from a distant window: room has a large southfacing window, no direct sunlight to tank.

Heating
Do you have a thermometer(s) in the cage? no
What type and brand of thermometer (digital with probe, temperature gun, LCD strip, analog (circle), combo digital thermometer/hygrometer, stainless steel aquarim type, other):
What is the ground temperature right on the substrate under the warm dry hide:
What is the air temperature on the warm end about 4 inches up from the ground:
What is the air temperature on the cool end about 4 inches up from the ground:
What device(s) are used to maintain the temperature (Under Tank Heater, heat light, ceramic heat emitter, Flexwatt heat tape, hot rock, other):
Ventilation space for your UTH by elevating the tank above the shelf (some UTHs come with sticky feet for the tank corners):
Are you using a thermostat(s)?
Which hide does she/he spend most of her time?
Is the temperature decreased at night? by how much?

Humidity
Is the humidity measured?
Humidity range:

Diet
Insects and worms, list type: superworms, crickets, waxworms, silkworms, hornworms
Regular diet fed to the insects and worms: no feed, i go to the store regularly
Are the insects and worms formally “gutloaded” 1-2 days prior to feeding off to your gecko? If so with? yes, not sure what with
How often do you feed your gecko? every 2-3 days
Please list any supplements (with brand names) used. How are they given and how often?
What calcium brand are you using? with D3, without or both?
Is the calcium in the tank with D3 or without?
Multivitamins (include brand name)?

Please list any recent additions/changes in the diet: has not eaten in 3 weeks

General Health
If your gecko is sick, please describe the signs and how long your gecko has been showing these signs: lethargy, visible shoulderblades, tail is half as thick as it used to be (down to ~1cm at thickest point), not opening eyes much, pained walking
Is your gecko’s general activity level normal, decreased, or increased? dramatically decreased
Is your gecko’s appetite normal, decreased, or increased? non existant
Have you noticed any of the following?
Weight (loss or gain): loss
Discharge from the eyes or nose:
Increased breathing rate or effort:
Change in the droppings: no droppings as of bedding change last sunday (nov10)
Urates
---white or yellowish:
---size of urates as compared to size of feces:
Abnormal skin color or shedding: shed was actually very good
Parasites on the skin or in the feces:
Weakness: high

Previous problems and/or illnesses: health problem free since '95

Other Critters in Same Cage or in Household
List other animals that are kept in the same cage: crickets have been removed since Geronimo started exhibiting weakness
Recent acquisitions (new pets within the past 6 months): no
Are any of your other pets ill? no
 

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matt0101

New member
have you tried taking him to a vet?

you should be monitoring his temperatures. that tank is too small for a leopard gecko, they need a 20 gallon tank (30"x12"x12"). he looks like he is missing some claws - that kind of thing is why you need a humid hide.

do you have a UTH for belly heat? a UVB isn't necessary for a leo, but air heat through an IR bulb or CHE is recommended. if you are using a UTH, don't supplement with anything containing D3 or he will be at risk of d3 toxicity.

you should be feeding your insects, pet stores tend to feed crickets things like cardboard, which isn't good for a leopard gecko. why aren't you dusting your feeders with supplements? by not doing so, you're putting your leo at risk of MBD.

take out his current substrate and keep him on paper towel. any loose substrate can be eaten and cause impaction.

kudos on keeping a leo for 18 years, but i'm actually surprised he lasted so long under these conditions. :lol: must be one tough cookie!

here's a great care sheet. i recommend studying it and making all necessary changes.

http://www.geckosunlimited.com/comm...-demo-video-4-jan-2013-update.html#post302242

hopefully some of the resident experts will chime in soon. i'm new to this myself.
 
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manchovie

New member
have you tried taking him to a vet?

I will next week if he doesn't show signs of improvement

you should be monitoring his temperatures. that tank is too small for a leopard gecko, they need a 20 gallon tank (30"x12"x12"). he looks like he is missing some claws - that kind of thing is why you need a humid hide.

I'll buy a thermometer or two today. His feet are curled up funny in the photo, he actually has every single one of his claws still. I will make him a humid hide.

do you have a UTH for belly heat? a UVB isn't necessary for a leo, but air heat through an IR bulb or CHE is recommended. if you are using a UTH, don't supplement with anything containing D3 or he will be at risk of d3 toxicity.

He has a UTH mounted under his hide, I will stop feeding him the supplements from the store until I know what they are.

you should be feeding your insects, pet stores tend to feed crickets things like cardboard, which isn't good for a leopard gecko. why aren't you dusting your feeders with supplements? by not doing so, you're putting your leo at risk of MBD.

Occasionally I gave him supplements on his nose, he is very fussy about dusted food. Also totally not eating right now anyway, any advice on how to fix that first would be appreciated.

take out his current substrate and keep him on paper towel. any loose substrate can be eaten and cause impaction.

I will put him on a paper towel.

kudos on keeping a leo for 18 years, but i'm actually surprised he lasted so long under these conditions. must be one tough cookie!

These conditions? Lasted? Please if you give advice, don't insinuate that I'm torturing my gecko.
So far, I've got
-get a thermometer to verify temperatures
-make a moist hide
-put paper towels instead of mulch

I need to know what to do to get my gecko walking again and eating again. I tried ordering Fluker's and Oxbow Carnivore but Amazon refuses to ship them to Canada!
 

cricket4u

New member
So you had him since you were ten? Wow! I've never seen an 18 year leo with such tight young skin. He belongs in the Guinness world records for his youthful appearance alone. I wonder what's his secret?

All husbandry information is provided for you in the caresheet linked by Matt. It would be best to have him examined by a vet as well. Hope all goes well.
 

matt0101

New member
These conditions? Lasted? Please if you give advice, don't insinuate that I'm torturing my gecko.
So far, I've got
-get a thermometer to verify temperatures
-make a moist hide
-put paper towels instead of mulch

I don't think you're torturing him. There's a pretty big difference between torture and being unaware of adequate husbandry. You're not the first person to make mistakes like this (I've made plenty,) and you won't be the last.

Make sure you get digital thermometers. Analogue thermometers are inaccurate and difficult to take readings with in tight areas like inside his warm hide. Digitals have a probe you can stick pretty much anywhere.

I'd add to your list a larger tank. a 20 gallon long (30"x12"x12") shouldn't be too expensive, and you can keep him in it for the rest of his life!

good luck!
 

Elizabeth Freer

Well-known member
Matt's post:
do you have a UTH for belly heat? a UVB isn't necessary for a leo, but air heat through an IR bulb or CHE is recommended. if you are using a UTH, don't supplement with anything containing D3 or he will be at risk of d3 toxicity.


Your reply:
He has a UTH mounted under his hide, I will stop feeding him the supplements from the store until I know what they are.


I need to know what to do to get my gecko walking again and eating again. I tried ordering Fluker's and Oxbow Carnivore but Amazon refuses to ship them to Canada!

That's probably the "white powder" thing Customs is worried about. I like Oxbow's Carnivore Care best, but use Fluker's Repti+Boost too.

Some vets can sell you Hill's a/d diet, but think the above is more complete???

Welcome to Geckos Unlimited. Thanks for sharing Geronimo's story.

Please hang with us. :cheer: We have the best interests of Geronimo in mind. Really.

In addition to most all the above recommendations, I strongly recommend taking Geronimo to an experienced herp vet. The swelling you mention is unusual.

At the beginning of the Leo Caresheet you will find several links which will help you locate vets.

I think Matt meant if you are using UVB (not the UTH) do not supplement with vitamin D3. ;-) UVB plus supplements containing D3 are overkill and could very possibly lead to a D3 "overdose".

Supplements/dusts used with the Under Tank Heater are just fine. Some are better than others. If you let us know what you have, it will help.

A 30 x 12 x 12 tank is the minimum size for easily achieving a thermal gradient. An average length of a mature leo is about 9 inches and roughly 70ish grams. However, there ARE those giant leos! In that case, when he's mature an enclosure 4x the total length of the leo is recommended.

BTW, there is an easy way to quote a former post. Check the "Reply With Quote" button in the lower right hand corner of PMs.
 
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matt0101

New member
Let us know how Geronimo is doing. I'm curious to see how this turns out, and I really hope it is an easy fix. =)
 

manchovie

New member
Thanks so much for the help and support guys! I'm taking him to the vet in a few minutes, will post a detailed update on my return. Wish us luck!
 

manchovie

New member
Alright so just got home from the vet's and some errands. This is more or less what I got from it:

-possible arthritis/septic or otherwise which would explain his discomfort and lethargy, blood work done to try and figure out just what might be going on
-xrays showed very little if any arthritis damage to his joints which is great, everything looked great in there
-difficulty opening eyes could have something to do with vitamin a deficiency, got an injection under the skin on his back to address this
-vitamin b12 injection

prescribed:
-enrofloxacin liquid, painkiller for helping him get back to his tapdancin self
-beprenorphine solution, antibiotic
-lafeber's emeraid carnivore care, critical care nutrition for debilitated carnivores for two weeks of meals to get him sturdy again and rebuild appetite

I'm to get him on paper towels and give him the emeraid every 8 hours and the painkiller/antibiotic drops every 12 hours. Tomorrow I get blood work results which may give me a slightly different game plan, but luckily the main worry (severe arthritis/bone or nerve damage) is very mild or totally ruled out. Things are going to be tough for the next little while but it's looking good! Despite being totally out of steam and unable to see, he still managed to show the vet some attitude which was a very good sign. The bill was a bit of a shock but all in all not bad for 18 years worth!

Here's the bill and a more detailed description of the meds and stuff for those who are curious or might have some additional insight:
Wh4g0KU.jpg
 
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